FDM vs Resin
Not sure whether you need FDM or resin 3D printing? Here's a clear guide to the differences, benefits and best use cases, from Tidewater 3D in Grimsby.
What is FDM 3D printing?
- FDM stands for “Fused Deposition Modelling”
- FDM filament comes on a large reel, and is one single piece of “string” that feeds into the 3D printer. The printers heats up and melts the filament, and similar to icing a cake, builds up objects in layers.
- Best For: Strong and functional parts
- Ideal For: Bracks, Replacement Parts, Prototypes, Low-Cost Products
- Materials: PLA, PETG, ABS, TPU (see Matrial section below)
Pros:
- Durable, affordable and fast
- Easier for large objects
- Wider material range
Considerations:
- Layer lines can be slightly visible
- Less fine detail
- Surface may need finishing
- The hotends of FDM 3D printers (where the hot filament is dispersed on the plate), gets veryÂ
What is Resin 3D Printing?
- SLA or MSLA printing
- Liquid resin in placed into a large vat, and plate is lowered down into it, building up layers slowly. UV light is used to cure the resin.
- Best For: High-detail and visually sharp prints
- Ideal for: Miniatures, figurines, cosplay details, display models
- Materials: Standard, tough, flexible, water-washable resin
Pros:
- Extremely detailed
- Smooth finish
- Perfect for tiny or decorative prints
Considerations:
- Smaller build volume
- Brittle if not post-processed properly
- Requires more clean-up and safety gear
Materials Overview
FDM Filament:
Resin:
- PLA: Easy, eco-friendly, good all-rounder
- PETG: Stronger, weather-resistant
- ABS: Heat-resistant, used in enclosures
- TPU: Flexible for grips or gaskets
- Standard: Smooth, detail-rich
- Tough: stronger, less brittle
- Flexible: Bendable parts
Not sure what you're project needs?
Real Examples from Tidewater 3D
FDM:
- Business Logos
- Tabletop Gaming Terrain
- Product Stands
- Hanging Hooks
Resin:
- Tabletop Miniatures
- Replacement Toy Parts
- Replacement Chair Feet
- Â
Where to Go Next?
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